County Crime & Safety

Northampton County, VA experiences relatively low crime rates compared to state and national averages. According to FBI statistics, the county reported a violent crime rate of approximately 142 per 100,000 residents in 2022, significantly below the national average of 379. Property crime rates are also lower, at 1,023 per 100,000 people versus the U.S. average of 1,954. The Sheriff's Office actively encourages community reporting and maintains visible patrols, contributing to heightened public safety and responsive law enforcement.

Demographics

As of the 2020 Census, Northampton County, VA had a population of approximately 11,710. The median age was 50 years, reflecting an older demographic. Females comprised 52%, while males made up 48%. Racially, the population was about 57% White, 36% Black or African American, 2% Asian, and 1% Native American, with 4% identifying as two or more races. Hispanic or Latino individuals accounted for roughly 8% of the total population.

Elections

Northampton County, VA, had approximately 8,500 registered voters in 2023. Elections include local (Board of Supervisors), state, and federal races, with turnout averaging around 60% for presidential elections. Polling locations include Eastville Community Center and local schools. In 2022, Democrats secured 55% of countywide votes, while Republicans garnered 44%. Major issues are coastal erosion and economic development. The county is administered by an appointed Registrar’s Office and a three-member Electoral Board. Party activity centers on local Democratic and Republican committees. Voter registration is available online, by mail, or at government offices.

Education, Employment and Housing

Northampton County, VA, has 11 public schools, including Northampton High School, serving about 1,400 students. The high school graduation rate is around 83%. About 23% of residents hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. Average public school test scores fall below the Virginia state average. The student-teacher ratio is 10:1, supporting personalized learning. Several adult education and GED programs are available. School safety is prioritized, though incidents occur at a level comparable to state averages. Educational programs emphasize STEM, career readiness, and dual enrollment options with Eastern Shore Community College.

As of 2023, Northampton County, VA has an employment rate of approximately 54%. Leading industries include health care and social assistance (19%), educational services (13%), and retail trade (11%). The most common occupations are in office and administrative support (14%) and sales (11%). About 70% of workers commute by car, with an average one-way commute time of 25 minutes; many work within the county, though some travel to Accomack County or Virginia Beach. Agriculture and tourism remain key economic drivers.

Northampton County, VA, features a homeownership rate of approximately 68%, with a median home value around $230,000 as of 2023. Median gross rent is about $900. The housing market trends show steady appreciation over recent years. Housing types predominantly include single-family homes, historic residences, and some waterfront properties, especially near Cape Charles. Popular neighborhoods are Cape Charles, Exmore, and Nassawadox. Property tax rates are roughly $0.61 per $100 of assessed value, making taxes on a $230,000 home around $1,403 annually. The area balances affordability with scenic coastal living and a relaxed rural atmosphere.